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KMID : 0361020160590120860
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2016 Volume.59 No. 12 p.860 ~ p.864
A Case of Mediastinal Ectopic Thyroid Cyst Inducing Severe Airway Compression
Kim Young-Hwan

Han Hyun-Ju
Jung Dong-Sik
Moon Jeong-Hwan
Abstract
Ectopic thyroid gland is usually located along the development path of thyroid in the anterior midline of the neck. However, its occurrence within the mediastinum is very rare. Mediastinal ectopic thyroid cyst is usually benign and asymptomatic, but we experienced a case of the mediastinal ectopic thyroid cyst inducing a severe airway obstruction in a 45-year-old male. The mass had no connection to the cervical thyroid gland and histological examination revealed a mediastinal cyst of an ectopic thyroid. We present the case with a review of the related literatures.
KEYWORD
Airway obstruction, Cysts, Mediastinum, Thyroid
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